Novel Missense Variation in NDUFA9 Gene in an Iranian Patient with Fatal Leigh Syndrome

نویسندگان

چکیده

: Mitochondrial diseases are caused by disturbances in the oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) system. Leigh syndrome encompasses a spectrum of mitochondrial characterized necrotizing encephalopathy. Thus far, two cases carrying variant NDUFA9 with diagnosis have been reported. is subunit involved assembly and stability respiratory complex I. We present lethal phenotype four-month-old boy born to consanguineous (first cousins) Iranian couple. The patient’s clinical course was notable for episodes cyanosis, seizures, lactic acidosis, nystagmus, spastic paraplegia, apnea, arrest. Due high branched-chain amino acids, an initial maple syrup urine disease considered; however, patient did not respond treatment. Via exome sequencing, we identified novel homozygous missense variation (c.1069C>G, p.Arg357Gly), posthumous made. This report highlights potential differential further describes phenotypic defects.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Iranian Journal of Pediatrics

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2008-2150', '2008-2142']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5812/ijp-115845